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                        Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
                    Club Notice - 07/11/97 -- Vol. 16, No. 2

       MT Chair/Librarian:
                     Mark Leeper   MT 3E-433  732-957-5619 mleeper@lucent.com
       HO Chair:     John Jetzt    MT 2E-530  732-957-5087 jetzt@lucent.com
       HO Librarian: Nick Sauer    HO 4F-427  732-949-7076 njs@lucent.com
       Distinguished Heinlein Apologist:
                     Rob Mitchell  MT 2D-536  732-957-6330 rlmitchell1@lucent.com
       Factotum:     Evelyn Leeper MT 3E-433  732-957-2070 eleeper@lucent.com
       Back issues at http://www.geocities.com/Athens/4824
       All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted.

       The Science Fiction Association of Bergen County meets on the
       second Saturday of every month in Upper Saddle River; call
       201-933-2724 for details.  The New Jersey Science Fiction Society
       meets on the third Saturday of every month in Belleville; call
       201-432-5965 for details.  The Denver Area Science Fiction
       Association meets 7:30 PM on the third Saturday of every month at
       Southwest State Bank, 1380 S. Federal Blvd.

       1.  URL  of  the  week:   http://www.teleport.com/~arden/.    Eby's
       CyberScroll--lots of interesting links.  [-ecl]

       ===================================================================

       2. Now why would I get involved with anything so dangerous  as  The
       Wings  of  Death?   I  tend to be kind of a cautious guy.  That may
       have something to do with it.  Maybe everybody flirts  with  danger
       someplace.  Some people skydive.  Some bungee jump.  With me it was
       being willing to be brushed by the Wings of Death.  Maybe I felt  I
       had  to  face the wings.  It just is sort of a Man Thing.  Once the
       gauntlet has been thrown down, it must be picked up.

       It all started on  my  last  trip  to  Manhattan.   In  the  Strand
       Bookstore,  Evelyn  found  a book that was a guide to where to find
       really spicy food in restaurants.  This is  something  of  a  find.
       Americans  are getting better, but in general they are a people who
       like their food pallid.  It is a vicious wimp cycle.  How often  in
       Chinese  restaurants  have  I  heard  some patron making a big fuss
       because he ate one of the little red peppers.  Big  deal.   But  it
       looks  very  bad  to  have  a  customer  making  a  big  fuss  in a
       restaurant.  Most  restaurant  owners  assume  that  other  patrons
       always  side with any patron who complains.  I will not say I never
       side with the patron, but I  doubt  I  would  often  in  a  Chinese
       restaurant.   In  any case, most owners figure it looks very bad to
       have people loudly criticizing the food.  Traditional American  bad
       manners  lead  to  traditional  pallid food in restaurants.  Pallid
       food drives out the spicy, I think that must be the law.  In Europe
       it  is  very  different.   In my experience Europeans would channel
       their bad manners into bad manners in queues--I won't go into  that
       story  just now--but Europeans probably would not take a restaurant
       owner loudly to task because the food was too spicy.  As  a  result
       in Scotland we got better Indian food than I ever had in the United
       States.  It was probably better than  any  we  got  in  India.   In
       general  Indian  food  is  great  in Britain.  In the US it is more
       expensive and not as good.  It must be because more  customers  are
       willing  to  tell off the restaurants in the US.  So the owners try
       to make the food appeal to the  lowest  common  denominator.   That
       means bland and inoffensive.

       So it is generally hard to find restaurants with hot and spicy food
       in  the  US,  and  even  there  the highest concentration is in the
       Southwest, I would suspect.  So Evelyn  found  this  book  and  was
       intrigued  by one listing that was near us.  There was a restaurant
       called Gimpi's in Highlands, 231 Bay  Avenue,  that  featured  "The
       Wings  of  Death,"  chicken wings so spicy that if you finished the
       order, it was free.  Evelyn saw this and took it as  a  challenge--
       for  me.  Well sure, I thought, how bad could it be?  I am not sure
       how I got to be this macho with hot food.  I think my father  likes
       spicy  food,  but  we rarely had it in the house when I was growing
       up.  My mother thought that it was actually dangerous.   I  suppose
       at  that  time it was thought that hot food caused ulcers.  I guess
       it was a logical conclusion to make since hot food  certainly  told
       you  when you did have and ulcer, it even would seek them out.  And
       once I got into hot food I was always afraid that some day it would
       give  me  an  ulcer.   Never  mind  that  in  places like Korea and
       Thailand people seem to  be  healthy  with  food  generally  a  lot
       spicier than it is here.  But here the assumption was that hot food
       is unhealthy.  That has been reversed, of course.   These  days  if
       you  read  in health magazines and food magazines they are positive
       on spiciness.  It works against heart  disease,  it  works  against
       cancer,  it  even  helps to PREVENT ulcers.  If you are used to hot
       food, there are no health risks associated with it that I can find.
       Purely  the  hotness  of  a  dish will not hurt you.  Of course The
       Wings of Death probably also comes with  a  dose  of  fat,  but  if
       balanced by mostly low-fat foods the rest of the day, that probably
       is not too bad.

       So on a Saturday afternoon we popped the address into Lucent's  web
       site  "Maps  on  Us" and got instructions on how to find the place.
       We drove to where the place should have been and there was an Elk's
       Lodge  there  now.  Must have been an old listing.  Maybe the wings
       were so hot they burned the place down, I thought.  I  frankly  had
       mixed  emotions  about  not  finding the place.  Well, it was not a
       complete  loss.   Atlantic  Highlands  is  known  for  its  seafood
       restaurants.   So we headed off on Bay Avenue in the direction that
       was not a dead end.  We drove a way on the street.  And what  do  I
       see but a restaurant and bar called Gimpi's.  I don't know if there
       are two different places where Bay Avenue hits the 230s, or if Maps
       on  Us  is  confused,  but there it was, big as life.  And the sign
       showed a man on crutches, apparently Gimp.  Not really sensitive in
       the  politically  correct  sense.  Is this really the place where I
       wanted to leave myself at the mercy of the hot food?  If  truth  be
       known,  no.   But  the  die  had been cast and there was no turning
       back.  I walked into the  restaurant  ready  for  my  meeting  with
       Destiny.

       I will continue this adventure next week.  [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       3. CONTACT (a film review by Mark R. Leeper):

                 Capsule: The first contact with an  alien  race
                 has  a  huge  impact  on  society.  We see that
                 impact  through  the  eyes  of  one  woman  who
                 devoted    her   life   to   the   search   for
                 extraterrestrial life.  The film adaptation  of
                 Carl Sagan's CONTACT is in some ways a betrayal
                 of  Sagan's  philosophy  and  has  some   hefty
                 revisions  to  the  book.  Knowing that I would
                 like to down-rate CONTACT, but I have to  admit
                 what  remains  is a substantial and intelligent
                 film.  CONTACT was produced by  Sagan  and  his
                 wife,  Ann  Druyan, and that may be why so much
                 of the film was on-track.  While  not  perfect,
                 it  is  the  best  science fiction film we have
                 gotten in a good long time.  Rating: low +3 (-4
                 to  +4) 8 (0 to 10)  Spoiler warning: there are
                 minor spoilers in the main body and larger ones
                 in the afterward.

       Jodi Foster has obviously gotten a little more sanguine on  science
       for  gifted  children  since she directed and starred in LITTLE MAN
       TATE.  That was the film in which  she  had  a  budding  scientific
       prodigy  saying  "I  am working on an experiment involving sulfuric
       acid, lasers, and butterflies."  In CONTACT she plays one of  those
       prodigies grown up in a film considerably more positive on science.
       This is the story  of  the  career  of  the  fictional  Dr. Eleanor
       Arroway  (Foster)  who  at an early age was bitten by the astronomy
       bug.  Her mother died giving birth  to  her  and  her  father,  Ted
       (David  Morse  of  THE CROSSING GUARD) instilled in her the love of
       science to devote  her  career  to  SETI,  the  search  for  extra-
       terrestrial  life.   The  SETI project turns out to be professional
       suicide in the field of astronomy.   But  she  feels  compelled  to
       listen to the sky and to search for signs of intelligent life.  The
       career choice earns her no respect  from  her  colleagues,  and  it
       makes life a constant set of battles for even minimal funding.  Her
       chief nemesis and occasional boss  David  Drumlin  (Tom  Skerritt),
       National  Science  Advisor to the President, who one way or another
       betrays her at every opportunity.  A one-time lover  and  sometimes
       adversary is Palmer Joss (Matthew McConaughey), a failed priest who
       becomes a sort of Billy Graham figure.  When funding  has  run  out
       and Drumlin is forcing her off the Very Large Array, the huge radio
       telescope made of twenty-three dish antennae, in the desert of  New
       Mexico,  suddenly  she  hears  a  signal  that  can  mean  only  an
       intelligent alien broadcast.  This is a scene we have seen recently
       in  INDEPENDENCE DAY and THE ARRIVAL, but never with the scientific
       verisimilitude that we have here.  Arroway announces to  the  world
       that contact has been made and nothing is ever the same again.

       And now the film takes off and continues as a high pace  until  the
       end.   We  start  with a very believable picture of just what would
       happen if such an announcement were made.   The  National  Security
       Advisor Michael Kitz (James Woods) struggles to take control of any
       information received from the aliens, so does Drumlin, each  trying
       to  get  the  ear  of  the  President.  (My credits list has Sidney
       Portier playing the President, but  apparently  in  a  last  minute
       substitution  they  have William Clinton in the role.  The film is,
       after all, directed by Robert Zemeckis who had  several  Presidents
       appearing  in FORREST GUMP.  It is sure to be a controversial piece
       of casting, but I think Clinton does a fine job as the  President.)
       CONTACT  is  not  just a political drama about the after-effects of
       contacting alien life in space.  This is a  long  film  that  keeps
       going  and going--almost three hours long--and if you have seen the
       trailer you will find that the science fiction content is certainly
       there  if you wait for it.  If you have read the book, you may be a
       bit disappointed, since there is far more science  fiction  content
       in  the  original  story,  but  the  film  does  not exactly remain
       earthbound either.

       The opening sequence demonstrating for us how far into  the  galaxy
       our  radio  broadcasts  have  reached  is  both  breath-taking  and
       scientifically informative.  The film is almost worth  seeing  just
       for  that sequence.  Other scenes are technically impressive, but a
       little nonsensical.  In one tracking shot the camera leads  Arroway
       running up a flight of stairs and into a bathroom and in the end we
       see we are seeing her in the medicine cabinet mirror and have  been
       through  the scene.  There is enough good in CONTACT to make a film
       I would give very high marks to, and enough that is irritating  for
       me  to  really  down-rate it.  Generally when that happens I try to
       excuse the faults.  So while I thought  there  was  much  that  was
       dishonest  about  CONTACT, overall I would have to give it a low +3
       on the -4 to +4 scale.

       SPOILER WARNING

       Visually you could not ask for a lot more from the film,  with  one
       major exception.  While it is not chock full of special effects and
       the mattes  of  the  Transporter  seen  from  a  distance  are  not
       convincing,  the  design  of  the  Transporter  is  just  about  as
       believable as an interstellar transporter could be.  The scenes  of
       the Transporter running were stunning, and the journey was terrific
       though perhaps a little derivative of 2001:  A SPACE ODYSSEY.  Then
       she  plops  down  at  the  far  end  and  it  is  the  "Oh, shoot!"
       experience.  What a failure of imagination!  It was  like  watching
       THE BLACK HOLE II.

       There is so much that is right with this film and so much  that  is
       wrong,  it  is  hard  to know where to begin to evaluate the ideas.
       The film I would have liked to see is the one this would have  been
       if  Carl  Sagan  had  not  died during the production.  I cannot be
       positive it would be different, but aspects of this  film  seem  to
       run  very  counter  to  what  I  understand  as Sagan's philosophy.
       Places where the book took chances and had some  engaging  thoughts
       about  religion  and  faith  have  been  reframed  to  change their
       meaning.  Certainly false information would never have  been  added
       to  the  arguments  in  the film.  (The film claims that 95% of the
       world's population believes in a Supreme Being.  Actually about 21%
       of  the  world  is atheist or non- religious and while there may be
       some who believe in a Supreme Being among the non-religious,  there
       are  certainly  also  atheists and agnostics who at least nominally
       belong to religions.  This also makes the dubious  assumption  that
       Confucians  and  Shintoists  believe  in  a Supreme Being.  The 95%
       figure used in the film is wildly inaccurate.)

       What I did find surprising was people in the audience getting angry
       because  the  "hero"  of  the  film  implied that she was either an
       atheist or an agnostic.  She never  tries  to  convince  anyone  to
       agree with her, she simply explains why she believes what she does.
       Other people punish her for her belief and nobody in  the  audience
       got  (audibly)  upset  about that.  Apparently with everything else
       this film does, it gets people agitated at its  ideas.   The  novel
       actually  had  a nice piece looking at what could be a proof of the
       existence of God, while the  film  turns  into  an  affirmation  of
       religious  faith  in  its final scenes.  And Arroway complains that
       Drumlin tells the people what they want to hear about his views  on
       religion!  [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       4. MEN IN BLACK (a film review by Mark R. Leeper):

                 Capsule:  MEN  IN  BLACK  is  a  smart,   funny
                 tabloid-paranoia  comedy  about the hard-boiled
                 G-men who keep a lid the  government's  biggest
                 secret.   That  is the "fact" that not just one
                 but many alien races  visit  the  Earth--mostly
                 New  York  City--and  use it as an interstellar
                 border-town  and  duty-free  shop.   Humor  and
                 (impressive)  special  effects  rarely mix this
                 well on the screen.  Rating: +2 (-4 to  +4),  7
                 (0 to 10)

       Steven  Spielberg's  Amblin  Entertainment  has  turned  a  dubious
       premise  into a delightful science fiction comedy.  Taking much the
       same premise as TV's DARK SKIES, but handling it very  differently,
       MEN  IN  BLACK  tells the story of special, super-secret government
       agents charged with the responsibility for keeping the secret  that
       at  any given time there are about 1500 space aliens running around
       on Earth, natives of hundreds of different inhabited worlds.   Most
       are friendly, but of course wherever there are lots of aliens there
       will always be a few rotten apples who want to vaporize the  planet
       Earth  for  the  greater glory of someone with a name like Zordalg.
       New York cop James Edwards (played by Will Smith) knows nothing  of
       this,  of  course.  He just knows that something is strange when he
       runs down a felon with funny eyes.  This feat earns him a candidacy
       for  some  unspecified  government job that turns out to be joining
       the Men in Black.  Once chosen he is re-dubbed Agent J working with
       the experienced and cagey Agent K (Tommy Lee Jones).

       Ed Solomon's script, based on the comic book by Lowell  Cunningham,
       is  a  barrage of funny lines and scenes of just how strange things
       can be dealing with aliens.  But all that is about  the  background
       for  the  real  plot.  The actual story gets very little screentime
       comparatively.  The film is short as it is at 98 minutes  and  most
       of  that  time  is  taken up with the background.  The actual story
       deals with two alien races fighting over the fate of a galaxy.  One
       race  is  represented  by  an old Jewish man controlled by good-guy
       aliens.  The other is an evil giant bug who possesses the  body  of
       the  redneck  Edgar.   Vincent D'Onofrio plays the possessed Edgar,
       but like most people would be the first time behind the wheel of an
       18-wheel  truck,  the  creature  just  cannot  get  the hang of the
       controls.  D'Onofrio is usually a serious actor, as he was  in  THE
       WHOLE  WIDE  WORLD,  but  here  he shows a real genius for physical
       comedy.  He manages to walk his human body around, but not one body
       part moves naturally.  Because so much of the film is taken up with
       introduction to the premise this  feels  like  the  first  film  of
       series  or  perhaps  a  pilot  for  a  film  series.  And if public
       enthusiasm remains high, sequels  of  some  form  seem  inevitable.
       Director  Barry  Sonnenfeld  is  best  known  for directing the two
       Addams Family films and GET SHORTY.  His Addams Family  series  was
       cut  short  by  the  death  of  Raoul Julia, but he now has another
       chance in much the same vein with MEN IN BLACK.

       A manic film deserves a manic musical score, and manic scores are a
       specialty  of  Danny Elfman.  It combines with good special effects
       and Rick Baker makeup and effects.  In sum, MEN IN BLACK  may  well
       be one of the best films of this summer's fly-weight class.  I give
       it a +2 on the -4 to +4 scale.  [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       5. FACE/OFF (a film review by Mark R. Leeper):

                 Capsule: Nicholas Cage and John  Travolta  have
                 to  exchange  personalities  as  well as bodies
                 while trying to kill  each  other.   Two  tired
                 plot  elements  show  surprising  new life in a
                 thriller that combines the hunt for a brilliant
                 sociopath  with a body switch.  The result is a
                 thriller with at least  a  little  intelligence
                 behind it.  Director John Woo could improve the
                 film by toning down the action scenes,  and  he
                 does  not  always show the best of taste in his
                 stylistic choices.  But for once his  film  has
                 more   going  for  it  than  action.  Certainly
                 FACE/OFF is a step in the right  direction  for
                 Woo.  Rating: +2 (-4 to +4), 7 (0 to 10)

       When I grew up noodle soup was a lot of broth and only a little bit
       of noodles.  Then on the market from East Asia came ramen which was
       mostly noodles.  The marketers of this  product  acknowledged  that
       many  people  bought  noodle soup for the noodles so they made that
       most of the soup.  When I grew up an action film was something like
       THE  GUNS  OF  NAVARONE.   It  had  a  good  story  and some action
       sequences.  Unhappily much of the audience really was watching  the
       film  for  the  action  sequences  and  the  plot  just  bound them
       together, but at least it was there for those who wanted  it.   The
       Hong  Kong  action  film  formula  delivers  action  the  way ramen
       delivers noodles.  It gives you more action than plot.  Part of the
       formula  is  to  turn the drama to melodrama.  Melodrama allows for
       more dramatic moments in a shorter space of time, leaving more time
       to  devote  to  action sequences.  Then the action sequences go off
       like a strings of firecrackers on Chinese New  Year.   Turning  the
       story  to  melodrama  and  increasing  the  pace  of  the fireworks
       destroys much of the credibility  of  a  film,  but  it  gives  the
       audience  what it wants.  That is the Hong Kong action film formula
       and one of its leading proponents is John Woo.  But  Woo  has  been
       lured  to  Hollywood  and he has had to compromise his style a bit.
       He has toned down the melodrama making for a longer story to  tell.
       He  has  cut down the proportion of action scenes while lengthening
       the film.  FACE/OFF is a long film at 138 minutes, it  spends  less
       time  with action sequences than his earlier films, but he uses the
       extra time to tell a more dramatically satisfying story with a more
       engaging premise.

       In action films we have had more than our share  of  films  of  law
       agents  stalking  psychopathic  killers.  And a few seasons back we
       also had in a short time a  lot  of  films  with  people  switching
       bodies  and  having to live as the other person.  Combining the two
       ideas does not sound like a promising idea, but it makes for a much
       more  interesting  piece  dramatically  than  most  of Woo's films.
       Castor and Pollux Troy (played respectively by  Nicholas  Cage  and
       Alessandro Nivola) are brother sociopaths who have little in common
       with their namesakes, the Dioscuri who  accompanied  Jason  on  his
       quest  for  the  Golden  Fleece.  Castor is a super- extrovert (and
       obnoxious) criminal genius.  Six years earlier he nearly killed FBI
       agent  Sean Archer (John Travolta) and did kill Archer's young son.
       The ruthless and narcissistic killer has been pitted against  stiff
       and  introverted  FBI  agent  for several years, and finally Archer
       manages to kill Castor Troy.  However, the  government  knows  that
       Castor and Pollux have set a bomb to destroy Los Angeles and Pollux
       refuses to talk.  Then Archer finds out that Castor is still alive,
       albeit  comatose,  and  that  a new process can transform Archer to
       look like Castor.  It is suggested that Archer  become  Castor  and
       perhaps trick information from Pollux Troy.  Of course Castor wakes
       from his coma, finds out what has happened and forces  the  doctors
       to transform him to look like Archer.  The logic (or lack of logic)
       in this scene is one of the low-points of the film.   But  to  fool
       people   Castor  and  Archer  each  has  to  take  on  the  other's
       mannerisms.  The introvert must force himself to be  an  extrovert,
       the  extrovert  ...  well  that  would  be  telling.  Each must get
       involved with the family or friends of the other, and gets a better
       understanding  of  the  enemy.   Loyalties  become  confused.  Many
       things are happening at different  levels  in  this  film  and  Woo
       manages to keep things together.

       John Woo's anything goes Hong Kong style just does not really  work
       all  the time.  There is a somewhat questionable sequence in with a
       child's home is shot up and a child is very nearly killed all  done
       to  the  tune  of "Somewhere Over the Rainbow."  The scene may well
       have been  inspired  by  the  brilliant  "Danny  Boy"  sequence  in
       MILLER'S CROSSING, but here it is too easy to construe it as making
       light of child endangerment.  It indicates that Woo, like  some  of
       his  characters, is not always in full control of his talents.  And
       in this scene, like most of Woo's action scenes,  the  violence  is
       turned  up  to  a degree far beyond any realism and all subtlety is
       lost.  When Woo is finished with a set for one of his action scenes
       it  is pretty well shredded.  Other places he has more control such
       as well-choreographed sequence in which FBI agents try  to  stop  a
       plane  from  taking  off.   The  opening  sequence is a nightmarish
       flashback showing a good deal of atmosphere.

       Woo goes neither for drama nor his usual melodrama,  but  something
       somewhere  in between.  He has good actors in Travolta and Cage and
       more than his other films he needs them as each goes through layers
       of  the  others  personality.   Joan Allen plays Archer's wife, for
       once an intelligently drawn character.  Allen is a  two-time  Oscar
       nominee  for  her  roles in THE CRUCIBLE and as Pat Nixon in NIXON.
       In a role that other filmmakers might have minimized, she holds her
       own.  Gina Gershon also plays well in a sympathetic role as a close
       friend of Castor.

       John Woo is showing signs of maturing as  a  filmmaker.   While  he
       still  is  a  fan a large scale destruction scenes, he has shown he
       can make a film with a little more to it.  I rate this film a +2 on
       the -4 to +4 scale.  [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       6. ULEE'S GOLD (a film review by Mark R. Leeper):

                 Capsule: A Florida beekeeper  foils  two  petty
                 hoods while he saves his family. This same plot
                 could have been  a  simple--even  a  bad--crime
                 film.  What makes this better than simple cable
                 fare are  the  deep  emotional  resonance,  the
                 textured filmmaking, and the fine performances.
                 This is a moving story of what a single man can
                 accomplish.   Rating: low +2 (-4 to +4) 7 (0 to
                 10)
                 New York Critics: 18 positive,  0  negative,  4
                 mixed

       Ulysses "Ulee" Jackson (played by Peter Fonda) is a beekeeper  from
       a  small,  sweaty town in the Florida panhandle.  He lives with his
       two granddaughters (Vanessa Zima and Jessica Biel)  in  what  in  a
       nicer  neighborhood  would be called a "dysfunctional" family.  The
       older granddaughter is a little wild and does not  have  a  lot  of
       respect for her grandfather.  Ulee's son-in-law Jimmy (Tom Wood) is
       in the penitentiary for robbing an armored car.  And his  daughter-
       in-law  Helen  has  run  off  to  have a good time, leaving her two
       daughters to Ulee.  Hurt by the most of the people he  loved,  Ulee
       has  withdrawn  into  himself emotionally.  He relies on nobody and
       nobody can let him down.  He has trained his family  to  never  ask
       the  help  of  outsiders.  Above all he maintains his integrity and
       his dignity, even at the expense  of  a  backache  or  two  or  not
       meeting his honey production goals.

       Then Jimmy gets word from his two partners in  the  robbery,  still
       free, that they have Helen in Orlando, high on drugs, and they want
       someone to take her off their hands.  When Ulee comes to  pick  her
       up,  they  make  clear  how they have used her and at the same time
       tell Ulee that they want  the  $100,000  of  bank  money  from  the
       robbery  that  they just found out that Jimmy had and hid from them
       and the police.  Ulee brings home Helen, but finds that she is  too
       much  to  handle in drug withdrawal and he is forced to ask help of
       the nurse who rents from Ulee a house across the  street  from  his
       house.   Ulee  wants as little help as he can manage, but it is the
       time of year he needs to give a lot of attention to his business of
       producing honey.

       Peter Fonda has never been the most expressive of actors, but  here
       it  works to his advantage playing a man who has retreated into his
       shell and divorced himself from his emotions.  This is being called
       the  best  role  of  Fonda's career, but it may be just a matter of
       calling for the type of non-emotive acting that Fonda is  best  at.
       The  entire  cast  does  well  with  Steven  Flynn  and Dewey Weber
       genuinely detestable as Jimmy's two slimy partners.

       The film DEAD CALM would have been a standard stalker if it had not
       included  some  fascinating  scenes of how Sam Neill, as a nautical
       man, saves a foundering yacht.  Just seeing the processes  used  by
       an  expert makes for some good filmmaking.  Though ULEE'S GOLD does
       not take full advantage some of the most interesting scenes of  the
       film  show  how  Ulee  maintains  the  hives and the discussions of
       rotating the hives and the various grades of  honey.   In  addition
       these scenes characterize Ulee as a careful and contentious man who
       does things a step at a time.  His care to repair the hives and  to
       return  the bees that have strayed makes a metaphor for Ulee's care
       for his home.  Later his behavior around the bees is his guide  for
       how   to   handle   the  two  hoodlums  who  threaten  his  family.
       Unfortunately only in certain scenes is  it  clear  what  Fonda  is
       doing with the hives.  This is not a documentary on beekeeping, but
       it would not have taken a lot of effort to make the task  a  little
       more  comprehensible.   Though  even  as  it  is it does engage the
       viewer.

       Victor Nunez tells a simple powerful story of emotional  depth.   I
       rate it a low +2  on the -4 to +4 scale.  [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       7. BRASSED OFF (a film review by Mark R. Leeper):

                 Capsule: This film is  by  turns  a  comedy,  a
                 serious   drama,  and  an  anti-Tory  political
                 tract.  But Mark Herman who wrote and  directed
                 certainly  knows  how  to  create characters in
                 whom  the  audience  can  place  an   emotional
                 investment.   This  film  about  a  century-old
                 brass band in a dying Yorkshire mining town  is
                 predictable  but  has  a lot of affecting human
                 drama.  Rating: low +2 (-4 to +4) 7 (0 to 10)
                 New York Critics: 5  positive,  4  negative,  4
                 mixed

       Since the 1950s the British have certainly known how to make modest
       but  affecting  films  in  ways  that  American  filmmakers  rarely
       attempt.  Some simple  comedies  from  the  post-war  era  gave  us
       eloquent   and  loving  pictures  of  British  village  life  still
       memorable today.  That tradition is  strong  in  BRASSED  OFF,  but
       mostly  in the first half of the film.  Director/writer Mark Herman
       hooks the audience with a light comic view of the mining village of
       Grimely,  but  increasingly  the  replaces  the comedy with serious
       drama.  We see the village having its most difficult times with the
       pit  closings  of  the  Margaret Thatcher administration.  Finally,
       with the viewer hooked and caring about the  characters,  the  film
       gets  in  its  angry  speech  about  the  policy of pit closings of
       Thatcher's Tory party.  Not that it is a total  surprise  with  the
       opening  of  the film making some angry remarks about closing mines
       to replace with nuclear power plants.

       The heart of the Yorkshire town of Grimely is its colliery.  ('Ere.
       of  Grimely--well, most of it anyway--is the Grimely Colliery Brass
       Band.  The band has been around for a hundred years.  But these are
       hard  times for Grimely.  The company looks like it might close the
       colliery and if there really is a pit closing, the whole town might
       just  as well dry up and blow away.  Already there are those in the
       band who are so depressed about what is happening to the town  that
       they  are  ready  to  quit  the  band.   Band  leader  Danny  (Pete
       Postlethwaite, the currently  best  thing  about  THE  LOST  WORLD:
       JURASSIC  PARK) cannot believe that people in the town will let the
       band die, even if the  mine  goes  under.   Just  as  the  band  is
       starting  to founder, new life is breathed into it by a new member.
       Gloria (the radiant Tara Fitzgerald),  granddaughter  of  a  former
       great  band  member,  returns  to  the  town  of her birth with her
       grandfather's flugelhorn.  The first  woman  ever  in  the  Grimely
       Colliery Brass Band plays the flugelhorn as well as her grandfather
       did.  Suddenly the band starts looking and sounding better  to  the
       band members.  While the future of the town is souring, the men are
       distracted for a few hours a week by music and a  little  flirting.
       And  of  course  some  of  the  wives are jealous.  But things grow
       grimmer in Grimely as the company offers a job buyout.  While  some
       band  members  are  sacrificing food for music, most of the town is
       looking at whether they want to mortgage the future of the town  in
       the  buyout  or  hope  the mines are not closed.  Mark Herman has a
       feel for the humanity of the people, no doubt based on his youth in
       Yorkshire.

       Pete Postlethwaite is one of the British actors who  does  a  great
       job  and  nobody  seems to make much of a fuss about.  He had major
       roles in films such as IN THE NAME OF THE FATHER, or bit  parts  in
       films  such  as THE USUAL SUSPECTS.  His bicycle-riding band leader
       in denial about how serious the town's  problems  are  is  entirely
       different  from  roles  he  has  done before.  Tara Fitzgerald is a
       decent actress, and though I  have  not  seen  her  in  any  really
       demanding  roles,  she is certainly a joy to watch.  Ewan McGregor,
       like Postlethwaite, is also in two  current  films,  this  and  THE
       PILLOW  BOOK.   And  with  his Scottish name it goes without saying
       that he was in TRAINSPOTTING.  Veteran character actor  Jim  Carter
       (THE  ADVOCATE,  BLACK  BEAUTY,  and  RICHARD  III), looking like a
       heavy-set Leonard Rossiter, usually can be counted on for a  bit  a
       color.

       Americans will be at a slight disadvantage in seeing  BRASSED  OFF.
       They  will  be  informed  at the outset what a colliery is, but the
       Yorkshire accent takes a little getting used to.  What very  likely
       were some funny lines will go past viewers not quick enough to pick
       up what is said.  Curiously the anti-Tory sentiments may  hit  home
       from similarities in policy between the Conservative Tories and the
       Republican Party.  But the political arguments will lose  a  little
       impact  since  coal-mining  is  shown  to be a dangerous profession
       which shortens lives.  The viewer may decide that  it  is  just  as
       well that the next generation is saved from going into the pits and
       instead is forced to find other work.

       Not surprisingly, the score by Trevor Jones is big and brassy  with
       some  nice brass renditions of popular light classical themes.  The
       score is played by the Grimethorpe Colliery Band who also  supplied
       extras for the story's band.  No doubt Grimely is based in no small
       part on Grimethorpe.  This is a film  that  has  more  than  a  few
       moving  moments  and  it  worth looking for.  There is more to this
       film than the trailers would lead one to think.  I rate it a low +2
       on the -4 to +4 scale.  [-mrl]

                                          Mark Leeper
                                          MT 3E-433 732-957-5619
                                          mleeper@lucent.com

            The allurement that women hold out to men is
            precisely the allurement that Cape Hatteras holds
            out to sailors; they are enormously dangerous and
            hence enormously fascinating.
                                          -- H. L. Mencken